Wooden Wheelchair Ramp Plans

Wheelchair Ramp Plans
It's an easy and very popular decision for people to build their own wheelchair ramps. Of course, the job can be contracted out, but it's a great project for a handy do-it-yourselfer to perform with a friend. The simplest way to obtain ramp plans is to search and download appropriate instructions from the Internet. Otherwise, wheelchair ramp plans should be available from wheelchair manufacturers and sometimes from your local hardware store.

The easiest style of ramp to build from plans is a modular ramp. It can be built in a controlled area like a garage and then assembled on-site. Opt for pressure treated lumber if you're building a wooden ramp; which is the easiest kind of ramp to build and install yourself. Follow the instructions carefully and be sure not to ignore specific measurement requirements that are necessary in order to comply with ADA codes. Use pressure treated, good quality wood, but be sure its not plywood! Plywood is easily damaged. It's also not a durable wood and it can create dangerously slippery conditions when wet or icy.

Once you decide on the plan and the material you wish to use, carefully decide on the location. Be sure that your plans correspond with the entrance you choose. Measure the land space outside and also take the ramp and door width, as well as landing space into consideration.

Be certain that the plans you choose allow for no steeper than a 1:12 ratio slope. It's recommended to go with an even gentler ramp slope - such as 1:16 or 1:30 - because it allows someone in a manual wheelchair to exert less energy to make the transition from one landing to another. Your plan should include the entrance landing at the door, any landings that are necessary for turns or rests, and the landing at the base of the ramp. It's a common error in initial calculations to include the landings when determining how many modules will be necessary to cover the slope. Keep in mind that the landings don't get you closer to the ground. They simply provide a break period in between sloping segments. Finally, make sure that when you've finalized your plans and before you build, to check with your local building inspector's office so that any relevant codes are understood and building permits have been obtained.

For more great tips on wheelchairs, be sure to check out http://www.thewheelchairsite.com/
 


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Friday, July 30, 2010